Say “international baby names” — and what springs to mind?
Hands up if you said Anna or Adam! It’s true: there are plenty of popular names that feature near the top of the baby name charts in multiple countries.
But if your tastes lean towards more uncommon choices, finding a cool and quirky baby name that also works internationally can be a struggle.
Today, we’re rounding up 18 surprisingly international baby names. What makes them surprising? They all have roots in multiple languages and cultures – and work well in several more — but they are also very uncommon in the US. In fact, all ranked well below the Top 500 baby names for 2022.
International Baby Girl Names
Eira
A light, bright Welsh name meaning “snow”,
Eira also has roots in Norse mythology. It derives from
Eir, the name of a goddess associated with healing and medicine. It is pronounced the same way in both Welsh and the Nordic languages: AY-rah.
Gaia
Most familiar as the name of the Greek Earth goddess,
Gaia is also the feminine form of the common Roman name
Gaius (the praenomen, or first name, of Julius Caesar), which may derive from Latin gaudere “to rejoice”.
Today, Gaia is a Top 20 choice in Italy, where it literally means “happy, carefree”.
Noor
Sleek and simple
Noor is the most common spelling of the Arabic name
Nur – meaning “light” — in both the UK and France, with their large Muslim populations.
But it’s even more popular in the Netherlands and in Belgium, as a Dutch and Flemish short form of Eleonora or Nora.
Suki
How sweet is
Suki? A traditional English nickname for
Susannah,
Suki also has roots in the Japanese language, where it means “beloved”. Spell it
Sukhi, and it’s an Indian name deriving from a Sanskrit word meaning “happy, content”.
Tula
A short form of
Tallulah, which in turn can derive either from the Irish
Tuilelaith “princess of abundance” or from Choctaw, meaning “leaping waters”.
Tula is also a Filipino name meaning “poem”, a Greenlandic variant of Tora (the feminine form of Thor), and a Spanish diminutive from Gertrudis.
Yara
Familiar in the US as one of the influential Game of Thrones names – but still not popular, at #659 in 2021 —
Yara (or
Iara) is a water nymph in Brazilian folklore, whose name means “lady of the water” in Tupi.
In Arabic, via Persian, the name may mean “courage, strength” or “friend, helper”. And in Hebrew, Yara means “honeycomb”.
International Baby Boy Names
Faro
A 7th-century French bishop bears this ancient name, a short form of Germanic names containing the element fara “journey” (e.g.
Faramund). But it’s also a Spanish, Portuguese and Italian word meaning “lighthouse, beacon”.
Idris
This handsome Arabic name, meaning “interpreter, scholar”, is also used in Turkey and West Africa (alongside the variant
Idrissa, the birth name of actor
Idris Elba). But it’s also a Welsh name meaning “ardent lord”, belonging to the legendary giant
Idris Gawr.
Lev
The most famous historical
Lev is surely
Lev Tolstoy — often Anglicized as
Leo, since the name literally means “lion” in Russian. But in Hebrew, it means “heart”, making
Lev both a sweet and strong choice.
Luan
Another “lion” name — this time in Albanian. But
Luan might just be the king of the surprisingly international baby names!
In Portuguese, it means “moon”. Its Irish meaning is “hero, warrior” or “light” (via Lughán). In Chinese, it’s the name of a mythical bird, the sighting of which is said to bring peace. And in Vietnamese, Luân (pronounced “LWUN”) means “reason, logic”.
Rohan
A popular cross-cultural choice in England and Wales,
Rohan is still uncommon in the US, at Number 816 in 2022.
A Sanskrit name meaning “ascending”, it’s also an Anglicization of the Irish surname O’Ruadhain, meaning “descendent of Ruadh”. Rohan is also used in both Scotland and Jamaica as a variant spelling of Rowan.
Tor
A Knight of the Round Table bears this strong and simple name, which has a second Arthurian connection in Glastonbury Tor, whose name derives from Old English torr “hill”.
Tor is also a modern Scandinavian form of Thor, as well as a Hebrew name meaning “turtledove”, and a West African name meaning “king”.
Rare International Unisex Names
Hiro
Best known as a Japanese name,
Hiro has multiple possible meanings (depending on the characters used), including “abundant”, “generous” and “prosperous”.
It’s also the name of a demi-god in Polynesian mythology. Spelled Hero or Iro, it’s a female name from Greek myth, also used by Shakespeare.
Jura
A Scottish island name used for both sexes in its native land, famous as the place where George Orwell wrote his dystopian novel 1984.
Coincidentally, Jura is also a Slovak and Croatian form of George. And it’s a female name in Japanese and Lithuanian, where it means “sea”.
Neo
Derived from Greek neos “new”,
Neo sits at the very bottom of the latest US Top 1000, although it first entered the spotlight following the release of the first Matrix movie in 1999.
In Japanese, its possible meanings include “love”, “cherry blossom” and “center”. And in Tswana, it’s a unisex name with the wonderful meaning of “gift”.
Rafi
A cool nickname for the Hebrew
Raphael or
Raphaela and their international variants,
Rafi is also an Arabic, Urdu and Bengali masculine name meaning “exalted”. In the Sami language of northern Scandinavia,
Ráfi is a female name meaning “peace”.
Sol
This easygoing nickname hasn’t ranked in the US Top 1000 since 1938, but it has risen a little in recent years with the resurgence of parent name
Solomon.
In Roman mythology, Sol is the name of the sun god (in Norse legend, Sól is a goddess, also called Sunna). In Spain and Portugal, it serves as a short form of two Marian names: María del Sol “Our Lady of the Sun” and María de la Soledad “Our Lady of Solitude”.
Zia
Found in Switzerland and Hungary as a diminutive of names like
Luzia and
Terezia, zippy
Zia is also the Italian word for “aunt”. In Arabic and Hebrew, it’s a masculine name — meaning “light, glow” or “swelling”, respectively.
About the Author
Emma Waterhouse
Emma Waterhouse joined the team in 2017, writing about everything from the top baby name trends 2023 to how not to choose the next big baby name. As Nameberry's head moderator, she also helps to keep our active forums community ticking.
Emma's articles on names and naming trends have been featured in publications including the Huffington Post, People, Today's Parent, Fatherly, and Good Housekeeping.
A linguist by background, Emma speaks several languages and lives in England's smallest county with her husband and four young children. You can reach her at [email protected].
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